The Project

Background and Rationale

The Teacher Education Support Project (TESP) is a five-year program with an investment of about CND $53 million (TZS 84 billion) provided by government Canada. The project was developed with and at the request of MoEST to support the long-term training of new teachers, through the national teacher training college system. The project will focus on improving the core training that teachers receive at the 35 Government teacher colleges, all of which provide two-year residential training at certificate and diploma qualification for primary and secondary schools. Two partners jointly implement the TESP. The Government of Tanzania’s Ministry of Education and a Canadian Implementing Agency to provide technical services to the MoEST to deliver on the project results. The main issues, which prompted the development of TESP, are highlighted. These issues are not strictly separated but rather connected and each perpetuating poor learning outcomes in respective levels. The issues are:

  1. Under qualified primary school leavers transit to secondary level education with inadequate foundations of education outcomes, unsatisfactory due to teaching and learning environments (overcrowding, dilapidated buildings, lack of textbooks and materials) and, these graduates serve as a pool for teacher education admission;
  2. Teacher education institutions (teacher colleges and universities) recruit student teachers from a pool of least qualified male and female secondary school graduates, thereby perpetuating poor education outcomes;
  3. Inadequate teacher educator’s professional skills giving rise to newly qualified teachers with little or no practical teaching experience;
  4. Least qualified and at times unmotivated teachers (primary and secondary) are challenged in using effective teaching styles, this in turn fail to provide suitable candidates for pre-service teacher education;
  5. Inherently, gender issues combined with inability to care for children with special needs prevail among teachers. This translates itself in the use of ineffective pedagogical knowledge and skills in literacy and numeracy, which compromises the improvement of educational outcomes.

TESP Strategic Objectives

The TESP is focused on achieving the following strategic objectives:

  1. Improvement of the qualifications of college instructors from a gender perspective, and student teachers they train, ultimately contributing to improved reading, writing and mathematics skills and better learning outcomes for primary and secondary students in Tanzania;
  2. Improvement of the quality of education by increasing access to teaching and learning materials for instructors and student teachers with a high consideration of gender issues especially in reference books, supplementary books, ICT (text and non-text materials);
  3. Improvement of the quality and relevance of teacher education curriculum and instruction for student teachers in government teacher colleges;
  4. Strengthen the capacity of the MoEST to manage the national teacher college system;
  5. Strengthening various interventions and programs on gender for principals, teacher educators, student teachers and college community;
  6. Improvement of effective, reporting, information sharing, collaboration and M&E of the sub sector plans including the TESP.

TESP Major Activities

  1. Supply of text (books & printed education materials with gender consideration) and non-text (ICT-based facilities - laptops, tablets, desktops, projectors/screen, scanners, speakers to mention a few) teaching and learning materials to teacher colleges;
  2. Reviewing of the pre-service teacher education and training curriculum
  3. Facilitation of block teaching practice for teacher trainees;
  4. Facilitate training of tutors through the tutors’ education program (TEP)
  5. Facilitate training of tutors in science and mathematics methodology including laboratory practical skills;
  6. Train tutors on early grade, inclusive education, black board work (BBW), health education, ICT for teaching and learning, and develop the pre-service teacher education learning and management information system;
  7. Upgrade ICT infrastructure in government teacher colleges
  8. Support and build capacity of HQ Staff in financial management, planning, delivery, monitoring, evaluation and reporting project staff planning and reporting; and
  9. Build capacity of teacher colleges management teams in pedagogical leadership and college development planning;
  10. To facilitate supply of adequate food for student teachers in 35 TCs
  11. Support and build capacity on gender in teacher colleges as per TESP gender equality strategy recommended interventions.
Beneficiaries

TESP Beneficiaries

TESP direct beneficiaries are those that are targeted to gain significantly from TESP activities and vary depending on the type of TESP activity. For example, TC tutors and TC student teachers are both direct beneficiaries of the books, other T/L material and equipment provided to TC laboratories and libraries. The direct beneficiaries of TESP PD activities depend on the target participants who may be TC tutors, TC management teams, primary and secondary school teachers or MOEST staff. TESP reach is focused on the 35 government TCs, however private TCs and university departments of education indirectly benefit from involvement in some TESP activities and by providing the services of national facilitators. Ultimately indirect beneficiaries of all TESP activities are the girls and boys in primary and secondary schools who will benefit from higher quality and more gender-sensitive instruction provided by the teachers who have been better prepared in government TCs strengthened by TESP.

TESP Reach and Beneficiaries :-

  1. MoEST officials-Teacher education Unit plus QA accountant/procurement, coordinator & assistant.
  2. TCs principals including TCs Management Team (at least 7 from each TCs)
  3. TCs science teacher educators
  4. TCs Mathematics teacher educators
  5. TCs Language (Kiswahili, English, French) teacher educators
  6. TCs ICT tutors
  7. TCs literacy & numeracy teacher educators
  8. Student teachers (certificate 3 cohorts)
  9. Student teachers (Diploma 3 cohorts)
  10. TCs professional studies (psychology, foundations, research, assessment etc.)
  11. TCs Geography tutors
  12. TCs social studies (History, Civics, development studies)
  13. TCs gender, environmental, governance, Child Right tutors.

 

Equipment and Facilities

Procurement activities have reached all 35 government TCs. All 35 TCs have received shipments of textbooks, reference books and other reading material as well as funds for the purchase of teaching and learning materials. The ten TCs offering science programs have received science kits and funds for the purchase of laboratory supplies. All 35 TCs have received ICT equipment.

The table below provides a cumulative list of all the ICT equipment purchased and distributed by TESP from project start. In addition two servers were purchased in 2020-21 and provided to TIE for Learning Management Systems and e-resources for TCs. No additional ICT equipment was procured in 2021-22.

Construction and Rehabilitation

Seven TCs have received TESP funds for rehabilitation and new construction of science labs, ICT labs and libraries. These are: Butimba, Kasulu, Korogwe, Morogoro, Mpwapwa, Patandi and Tukuyu. One TC, Kabanga, is newly constructed. Construction and rehabilitation works at Butimba TC were completed this year. The status of completion at other TCs varies. Construction works and challenges are unique to each TC which means that the rate of progress and completion dates vary considerably. Some sites required more clearing and foundation preparation than others, some required more leveling or drainage work prior to building. Some sites experienced delays due to wet weather and others due to difficulties in getting materials delivered on time.

Professional Development

TESP PD activities have reached  over 126  national facilitators from universities, TIE and TCs who are responsible for designing and delivering PD to TC tutors; all of the approximately 1,386 tutors in government TCs most of whom attended PD in their teaching subject as well as ICT as a pedagogical tool, the Teacher Educator Program and Gender Responsive Pedagogy and Inclusion; TC management team members from all 35 TCs including 100% of principals; 273 members of TC Advisory Boards from all 35 TCs; the majority of TC technical staff (163 librarians, lab technicians, and secretaries) from the 35 TCs; 756 MoEST personnel (finance staff, records management officers, office attendants and quality assurers); 1,135 primary and secondary school mathematics teachers in 20 low-performing LGAs; 198 teachers of students with special needs (Sign Language); and 214 teachers of students with special needs (assistive technology).

ICT
Annual Reports